Friday, December 27, 2019

Homeless Youth Of The 20th Century Essay - 970 Words

Homeless Youth in the 20th Century There is an inaccurate count of the number of homeless youth individuals are currently in America. They only account for those who are in the shelter’s system, which is a small portion of the total population of homeless youth. One report estimated that only one in twelve homeless youth ever come into contact with the shelter system (Somllar, 1999). The main focus is on â€Å"street youth† who are still on the streets with no home, and no adult guidance. The downfall of the system is that it is based on coming in contact with homeless youth, instead of building a rapport with them, and getting an understanding of why they leave home. The causes for the youth to become homeless are as follows; neglect, physical, sexual, and substance abuse, dysfunctional families, as well as family violence. These are often results of suicide, poor coping skills, lack of education, criminal background, and mental health problems. Homeless youth who are homosexual have been found to have a greater and more severe incidence such as depression and suicide than other homeless youth population. In one study of homeless street youth, 53 percent of homosexual adolescents had attempted suicide, compared to 32 percent of a cohort that did not differentiate individuals by sexual orientation (Somllar, 1999). The history of homelessness shows those who were homeless in the early development of the United States, were homeless from seeking adventure and employment as well asShow MoreRelatedThe Link Between Homelessness And Mental Health983 Words   |  4 Pagesissues in the United States. The research suggests that approximately one-third of the homeless population has a significant mental health diagnosis such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression. Mental health issues can impact anyone. However, those who remain untreated and have additional risk factors such as lower socioeconomic conditions or substance abuse issues are more likely to become homeless. The research also suggests that men have a higher rate of homelessness than women.Read MoreHomelessness : Poverty And Lack Of Permanent And Stable Housing1244 Words   |  5 Pagestheir cars, and family or friends homes or in shelters. According to the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), a homeless person is an individual who does not a have a permanent residence place, but rather has a temporary nighttime residence which is not designed for the accommodation of human beings (National Health Care for the Homeless Council, n.d.) Such nighttime residences include abandoned buildings, camping grounds, car parks and bus stations among others. Other agenciesRead MoreMental Health For The Mentally Ill999 Words   |  4 Pagesuntreated mental health issues in the United States. The research suggests that approximately one-third of the homeless population has a significant mental health diagnosis such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression. However, those who remain untreated and have additional risk factors such as lower socioeconomic conditions or substance abuse issues are more likely to become homeless. The research also suggests that men have a higher rate of homelessness than women. In particular, AfricanRead MoreThe Main Reason For Runaway And Homeles s Youth Essay1409 Words   |  6 PagesThe main reason for runaway and homeless youth in the U.S. is because of the lack of freedom within their homes. Runaway youth are usually teenagers and are perfectly capable of thinking rationally about short term and long term effects of their decision to leave home. Therefore, runaway youth leave their homes and lead a successful life out in the real world. Agencies like WaveC.R.E.S.T enable teens to think running away is fine. â€Å"Thousands of children, dirty, malnourished and alone, boardedRead MoreRace Riots : Violence Based On Race1700 Words   |  7 Pagesriots have been experienced since the pre-revolution period in the 18th century. These race riots were rampant and more pronounced in the mid-19th century, when violence broke out between two groups; the Irish Catholic immigrants who had arrived in U.S and the Protestant Nativists. In the early 20th century, these forms of violence were also experienced against the French-Canadian and the Irish in Rhode Island. In the 19th century race riots just like lynching had their roots on the whites defendingRead MoreThe Effects Of Today s Media On The Homeless Community Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effect of Today’s Media On the Homeless Community Brad Jones Cisco College Introduction In today’s society, you see an outstanding amount of homelessness in the streets with no sign of stopping anytime in the near future. These numbers continue to climb with the majority of people blaming it on the homeless individual either being too lazy to get a college (sometimes even high school) degree, too lazy to go and at least try to get a job or a combination of both. With this thought process inRead MoreThe City Of Overtown Florida Is Located Northwest Of Downtown1302 Words   |  6 PagesOvertown is one of Miami’s original neighborhoods, where African Americans settled in the early 20th Century and built churches, restaurants, residences, nightclubs and theaters (City of Miami, 2016). The community has seen a decline in recent years as it struggles with crime, an increase in the vagrant and homeless population and increase in lower income families in the area. This paper will assess the homeless population in regards to the health risk associated with this c ommunity. Vunerable PopulationRead MoreActs of Violence by American Youth: A Result of Culture, Media, and Capitalism776 Words   |  3 Pages Course title and number Professors name Due date Acts of Violence by American Youth Research Paper Outline Thesis Statement: The proliferation of violence committed by American youth demonstrates tight connections among culture, media, and capitalism creating unique circumstances that result in excessive violence and rage relative to other youth around the world. I. Introduction Juvenile Criminals Youth Violence A. Juvenile crime is not new. Juveniles have committed crimes for as longRead MoreBelonging Essay1048 Words   |  5 Pagesalienation and loss on her temperament. By contrast, Raimond, Romulus and Hora come to share an ingrained sense of idealistic congruency, â€Å"I learnt from them the connection between individuality and†¦Otherness†. Here, â€Å"Otherness† – an allusion to 20th Century European philosophy – is paired with the connotations of â€Å"individuality† to highlight the fact that Romulus and Hora’s relationship is based upon an analogous self-conception, which acts to reaffirm Romulus’s values and beliefs. Most importantlyRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1366 Words   |  6 Pagesimaginative use of objects, symbols, allusions, and the actions, thoughts, and purposes of the spectators, pugilists and risquà © entertainment, Ellison seeks to express a powerful image of American race relations and women s stratum in the early 20th century. The feeling of superiority and disgust felt by Invisible Man before the bout serves as a metaphor reinforcing the main undertone of the entire scene, the lack of black unity against the horrifying sins of white oppression. Invisible Man shows

Thursday, December 19, 2019

External Factor Analysis Summary (Efas) for Strategic...

[pic] 1] Founded in 1985, by Adrian Olabuenaga and Lesley Bailey his wife. Their first product collection was a limited edition series of jewelry designed by Peter Shire, a member of the famous Memphis group. Later, with the help of Barbara Radice designer/architect Ettore Sottsass, ACMEs new collection (Memphis Designers for ACME), was a huge collection of jewelry over a hundred works, with 14 designers and architects, including Andrea Branzi, Aldo Cibic, Michele De Lucchi, Ettore Sottsass, Matteo Thun, etc. This collection debuted at the Cooper Hewitt Design Museum 1986, along with the last stop for the MEMPHIS touring show, before returning to Italy . This was followed by many collections; such as â€Å"Architects for ACME† (curated by†¦show more content†¦[pic] All American Collection Originally released by Conklin in the 1940s, the new All American incorporates modern design. [pic] 5] The Edison Pen Co is based out of Milan, OH - the birthplace of one of Americas greatest inventors, Thomas Edison. All pens are produced by hand (in the USA) with exceptional craftsmanship that is well-known by pen enthusiasts across the country. Known primarily for custom-designed pens, Edison began a production line of fountain pens offered to retail at a more affordable price point. Each pen is sold with a converter and boxed in a faux croc leatherette case for gift-worthy presentation. [pic] Edison Hudson Pens Classicly styled fountain pens fitted with a smooth-writing stainless steel nib for exceptional everyday writing comfort. [pic] 6] Introducing the new Franklin Covey Collection, stylish writing instruments crafted exclusively by A.T. Cross for Franklin Covey, world leader in time management and organization. For more than 25 years, Franklin Covey has been providing the most highly effective organizational and planning tools for both business and personal use. Functional and affordable, these premium-quality, refillable writing instruments have been developed to complement the popular Franklin Covey planning systems. The collection features a wide variety of styles designed to appeal to a broad range of consumers. Each Franklin Covey writing instrument is accompanied by a lifetime mechanicalShow MoreRelatedStrategy Formulation, Situation Analysis and Business Analysis1590 Words   |  7 PagesFormulation: Situation Analysis and Business Strategy Institut fà ¼r Strategisches Management Institut fà ¼r Strategisches Management Situational Analysis Strategy Formulation - developing a corporation’s mission, objectives, strategies and policies Situation Analysis - the process of finding a strategic fit between external opportunities and internal strengths while working around external and internal weaknesses Wheelen / Hunger, 2010, p 224 SWOT Analysis SWOT- Strengths-WeaknessesOpportunities-ThreatsRead MoreVermont Teddy Bear Analysis1394 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The intention of this paper is to write a strategic plan that forecasts success for Vermont Teddy Bear Co., Inc. in the near future and incorporate the following: * The roles and responsibilities of the board of directors in corporate governance and the way the board affects a company’s operation. * A list of the core competencies of the company. * Create an EFAS and IFAS matrix to understand the external and internal strengths and weaknesses. * The variousRead MoreVermont Teddy Bear Company1785 Words   |  8 Pagescelebrate and enrich our customers life experiences. Our products will represent unmatchable craftsmanship balanced with optimal quality and value. We will strive to wholesomely entertain our guests while consistently exceeding our external and internal customer service expectations. The Vermont Teddy Bear brand represents the rich heritage of the Great American Teddy Bear begun in 1902. We are the stewards of a uniquely American tradition based on the best American virtuesRead MoreStrategic Management : Mission And Objectives1176 Words   |  5 Pagestakes into account the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that have been discussed previously. However, with the EFAS and IFAS tables, all aspects of each category were taken into account to calculate the weighted score. With the SFAS, it only takes the strongest aspects of each category. It also calculates the duration of each factor. As with the other analysis summary’s, industry standard remains at 3.0. According to the calculation table below, Starbuck’s SFAS, weighted score is atRead MoreThe Vermont Teddy Bear Co., Inc.: Challenges Facing a New Ceo (Ifas and Efas Tables Included)2126 Words   |  9 Pagesboth an EFAS (External Factors Analysis Summary) Table and an I FAS (Internal Factors Analysis Summary) Table. It is important that you submit with your tables a description of both your environmental and internal scanning process, including what factors you considered and why. • Explain the strategic management process within the global environment. • Conduct various environmental analyses as they relate to an organization. • Describe the role of corporate governance in strategic decisionRead MoreAnalysis Of Pilkingtons Mission Statement1328 Words   |  6 PagesGroup saw an increase of 5% net income over the last four-years; nevertheless it still has not posted a positive net income profit, which means the Group’s 2007 strategic management of re-establishing a firmer financial foundation, and improving its financial strengths by 2014 was not a sustainable strategy. Mission Statement Analysis Pilkington’s mission statement: â€Å"To be the global leader in innovative high performance glass and glazing solutions, contributing to energy conservation and generationRead MoreResearch in Motion Limited (Rim) Strategic Analysis3404 Words   |  14 Pages Page Acknowledgement 3 Executive Summary 4 Project Outline 5 Industry Life Cycle 7 Key Success Factor (KSF) 8 Industry Analysis (Porter’s Five Forces) 10 SWOT Analysis Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS) 13 External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS) 15 Strategic Factor Analysis Summary (SFAS) 17 TOWS Matrix 19 Assessment of Current Company’s Performance 22 Review of OptionRead MoreResearch in Motion Limited (Rim) Strategic Analysis3396 Words   |  14 Pagesof Content Page Acknowledgement 3 Executive Summary 4 Project Outline 5 Industry Life Cycle 7 Key Success Factor (KSF) 8 Industry Analysis (Porter’s Five Forces) 10 SWOT Analysis Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS) 13 External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS) 15 Strategic Factor Analysis Summary (SFAS) 17 TOWS Matrix 19 Assessment of Current Company’s Performance 22 Review of Option for Future DirectionRead MorePanera Bread Company : Still Rising Fortunes?1669 Words   |  7 Pagescompany eventually became the Panera Bread Company with 1464 bakery cafes in 2010 including one in Ontario, Canada. Today Panera Bread has a board of directors that consists of six members divided into three classes of membership. Executive Summary Summary statement of the problem: The Panera Bread Company has made a name for itself by offering quality, nutritious meals to its customers. You can eat at Panera Bread without worrying if you are getting a healthy, nutritious meal. With today’sRead MoreCase Study Apple 20062430 Words   |  10 PagesChapter RE: Analysis of Apple Company’s future and its competitive advantage BRIEF SUMMARY: ïÆ'Ëœ This report aims to evaluate Apple Computer †¢ past and present performance in order to most importantly stipulates the future position of this largely successful company. Being that the company’s objective centers on increasing profits, increasing market share, and maintaining brand image., this report tries to identify strategies that make their company more competitive. The analysis uses SWOT, IFAS

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Doctors Vs Government The War On free essay sample

Doctors Vs Government: The War On Legalizing Marijuana Essay, Research Paper In recent old ages, debates over whether the authorities should legalise the drug marihuana, and the resulting drug war, have made headlines countrywide. The thought that physicians and research workers have been persisting to turn out is that marihuana has medical utilizations for patients with certain diseases and upsets. But the authorities has their eyes closed to the facts. Doctors and scientists who have studied marihuanas agree that it does hold some medical benefits, and some feel the authorities is so busy contending the # 8220 ; War on Drugs # 8221 ; that it does non see them. Doctors and researchersa and the authorities have conflicting thoughts about marihuana, but there is some understanding on some facets of this # 8220 ; war. # 8221 ; Marijuana is one of the oldest and most researched psychotropic drugs known to humanity. As stated by Lester Grinspoon, M.D. , a medical physician and associate professor of psychopathology at Harvard Medical School, # 8220 ; # 8230 ; [ Marijuana ] was surely cultivated in China by 4000 B. C. and in Turkestan by 3000 B.C. # 8230 ; # 8221 ; ( Grinspoon 3 ) . For 1000s of old ages prior to its prohibition in the 20th century, hemp ( another name for marihuana ) was used as a medical specialty throughout the universe. Until the Marijuana Tax Act of 1937 was passed, # 8221 ; # 8230 ; marihuana, being a powerful topical anodyne, musculus relaxant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-spasmodic agent, was found in virtually all # 8221 ; unctions and relaxers ( Goddard 1-2 ) . The United States Pharmacopeia recommended marihuana for over one 100 illnesses including asthma, weariness, tantrums of coughing, megrim concerns, and spasms and depression associated with menses ( Goddard 2 ) . This lasted up until 1942 when it ceased to be listed due to increasing political force per unit area. Not merely does marihuanas hold its medical values, it besides has its industrial utilizations. Some people say marihuanas should be legalized for the sick who can profit from its use ; for the husbandmans who need hard currency ; for the revenue enhancement grosss it could convey in ; and for the environmental and industrial benefits it possesses ( Wickman ) . In the yesteryear, hemp ( another signifier of marihuana, which is legal ) had been used to do ropes, vesture, paper, canvas, and many other stuffs. This would intend many of the frights the universe has today about trees and the environment would be extinguished. Thomas J. Bouril, the writer of an cyberspace site entitled # 8220 ; Marijuana and Hemp: The Untold Story # 8221 ; , believes that, # 8220 ; # 8230 ; it is possible that the existent ground marihuana was banned was to forestall hemp from of all time going a major natural resource, # 8221 ; ( 1 ) . Marijuana has over four 100 chemicals. Many of these chemicals are the same as those in regular coffin nails, but marihuana is more powerful. The chief psychoactive and head changing chemical is delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC for short ( For 1 ) . This chemical produces the side effects which include dry oral cavity, rapid bosom round, and a feeling of being # 8216 ; high # 8217 ; . In grownups, physical effects of marihuana usage include feelings of euphory or relaxation ; addition in bosom and pulse rate ; reddening of eyes ; waterlessness in oral cavity and pharynx ; and a mild lessening in organic structure temperature. Occasionally there is an addition in appetite. ( For 2 ) . # 8220 ; Except for the injuries associated with smoke, the inauspicious effects of marihuana usage are within the scope of effects tolerated for other medicines, # 8221 ; ( # 8221 ; Week # 8221 ; 3 ) . Some users claim that it enhances hearing, vision, skin sensitiveness, but no 1 has proven t hese claims yet. Marijuana has besides been shown to impair short-run memory temporarily, alter sense of clip, and cut down the ability to execute undertakings necessitating concentration, fleet reactions and coordination. Using marijuana non merely has physical effects, but besides its mental 1s. Peoples enduring from depression or other emotional perturbations who use marihuanas to handle symptoms frequently cause a deterioration of the job. Many people who use marijuana study it doing break in their lives ( For 2 ) . Marijuana usage has been known to rupture isolated households and friendly relationships. The root of the job is in the chemicals of the marihuana works. These same chemicals are in regular coffin nails, but coffin nails do non do these types of jobs. It would look that this would be an open-and-shut instance, where it is common sense non to let marihuana usage at all. But given the history of marihuana, all the research, facts, and information available right now, this is non the open-and-shut instance it should be. The United States Government has many grounds for non desiring to legalise marihuana. One of the chief issues is that marihuana usage leads to the usage of harder drugs. This is merely one of the many myths of marihuana. However, there is no scientific grounds for the theory that marihuana is a # 8216 ; gateway # 8217 ; drug. The civilizations in Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Latin America which use hemp show no leaning for other drugs. The authorities made the # 8216 ; gateway # 8217 ; theory in the 1960ss, when marihuana became the taking new recreational drug. Although there is no grounds that marihuana is a gateway drug, there is grounds that hemp may replace for intoxicant and other # 8216 ; difficult # 8217 ; drugs. The one manner in which marihuana does take to other drugs is through its illegality ; individuals who deal in marihuana are likely to cover in other illicit drugs every bit good ( Gieringer ) . Another issue the authorities debates is that there would be more traffic human deaths. # 8220 ; Detecting the slaughter caused by rummy drivers, oppositions of drug legalisation worry that doing marijuana easier to obtain would multiply the figure of traffic human deaths, # 8221 ; ( Sullum ) . In a survey that examined about two thousand traffic accidents in seven provinces, the decision was that, # 8220 ; There was no indicant that hemp by itself was a cause of fatal clangs, # 8221 ; ( Sullum ) . This survey besides stated, # 8220 ; But given the grounds that people use intoxicant less when they use pot more # 8230 ; marijuana legalisation could besides intend fewer rummy drivers, # 8221 ; ( Sullum ) . The other fright the authorities has is that marihuana additions agressiveness. Marijuana has been shown to detain a individual # 8217 ; s response clip to sights and sounds. For illustration, it would take a driver longer to respond to a unsafe state of affairs. The ability to execute consecutive undertakings can besides be affected. The biggest drive jobs for marihuana users occur when faced with unexpected events. These events can include a auto nearing from a side street or a kid running out between parked autos. The greater the demand of a impulsive state of affairs, the less able the user will be to get by. However, a driver under the influence of marihuana is non likely to lose control of the auto because marihuana does non increase aggressiveness like intoxicant does ( For 4 ) . Scientists and the authorities both have their feelings about the side effects of marihuana, particularly on kids. Scientists believe that a pregnant adult female utilizing marihuana is more likely to fail or hold a still born kid. If the kid is born alive, birth defects frequently occur ( For 5 ) . Marijuana usage besides affects a turning kid. It can interfere with turning up. # 8220 ; As research shows, the effects of marihuana interfere with acquisition by impairing thought, reading comprehension, and verbal and arithmetic accomplishments, # 8221 ; ( For 2 ) . However, if their is any grounds to turn out this, it could non be found. Along with the hazards during gestation, there are some for a turning kid. Some scientists believe the drug may interfere with the development of equal societal accomplishments, and may promote a sort of psychological escape. # 8220 ; Young people need to larn how to do determinations, to manage success, to get by with failure, and to organize their ain beliefs and values. By supplying an flight from # 8216 ; turning strivings # 8217 ; , drugs can forestall immature people from larning to go mature, independent, and responsible, # 8221 ; ( For 2 ) . But, there is small grounds to turn out this. The authorities uses kids as an alibi non to legalise marihuanas ; they may acquire the message that marihuana is safe for anyone to utilize. On the other manus, the authorities # 8217 ; s frights are backed by a national study done in 1977. It was broken down into age groups. One of the age groups was the 12 to seventeen twelvemonth olds. The study showed that 59 per centum of high school seniors had tired marihuanas, and one out of nine was a day-to-day user ; eight per centum of the 12 and 13 twelvemonth olds reported that they had smoked marihuanas at least one time, and half of them were current users ; twenty nine per centum of the 14 and 15 twelvemonth olds had tired it, and 15 per centum were still utilizing it. Although no kids under 12 old ages old were surveyed, many of the 12 to seventeen twelvemonth olds reported that they foremost tried marihuana, and sometimes started smoking it on a regular basis, while they were still in grade school ( For 3 ) . Marijuana is besides shown to detain a individual # 8217 ; s response clip to sights and sounds.For illustration, it would take a driver longer to respond to a unsafe state of affairs. The ability to execute consecutive undertakings can besides be affected. The biggest drive jobs for marihuana users occur when faced with unexpected events. These events can include a auto nearing from a side street or a kid running out between parked autos. The greater the demand of a impulsive state of affairs, the less able the user will be to get by. A driver under the influence of marihuana is non likely to lose control of the auto because marihuana does non increase aggressiveness like intoxicant does ( For 4 ) . In add-on to the frights of kids being affected by marihuana, the authorities feels there are no recognized medical utilizations for it. However, during the 20th century marihuana has been discovered to be an effectual intervention for many other complaints. For illustration, Dr. Van Sim concluded, based on major research, that # 8220 ; marijuana # 8230 ; is likely the most powerful anti-epileptic known to medicate today, # 8221 ; ( Goddard 3 ) . More powerful than standard epileptic drugs, marihuana wholly eliminated epileptic ictuss in kids who were non reacting to therapies utilizing legal drugs ( Goddard 3 ) . Marijuana can besides be used with glaucoma patients. Dr. Robert Hepler of UCLA published a major survey in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 1971 demonstrating that marijuana lowers intraocular force per unit areas in the eyes. Glaucoma, a taking cause of sightlessness, is a status in which the force per unit areas build up doing optical harm. Marijuana has been proven to alleviate these force per unit areas far better than any legal drug, leting glaucoma patients to maintain their seeing so long as they use marihuanas on a regular basis ( Goddard 3-4 ) . Even the Drug Enforcement Administration believes marijuana is safe. In 1988, after reexamining all the grounds presented in a case against the authorities # 8217 ; s prohibition of medical marihuana, the Drug Enforcement Administration # 8217 ; s ( DEA ) administrative jurisprudence justice, Francis Young, wrote, The grounds in this record clearly shows that marihuana has been accepted as capable of alleviating the hurt of great Numberss of really sick people, and making so with safety under medical supervising. It would be unreasonable, arbitrary and freakish for the Drug Enforcement Administration to go on to stand between those sick persons and the benefits of this substance in visible radiation of the grounds # 8230 ; Marijuana, in its natural signifier, is one of the safest therapeutically active substances known. In rigorous medical footings, marihuana is safer than many nutrients we normally consume ( Bouril 3 ) . However, the DEA rejected this recommendation. It is conclusive that the authorities and physicians and research workers have their differences in sentiment. However, they both have their similarities. While the authorities is excessively busy turning a blind oculus to the facts, the research workers are non listening to the grounds the authorities gives for non legalising marihuana. Once everyone can hold, there will be advancement to do marijuana legal for medical intents. However, this means that the authorities will hold to acknowledge that it was incorrect, and that will non be go oning anytime in the close hereafter. So until so, those people enduring with the unwellnesss discussed which marihuana can handle, they will maintain waiting, trusting to acquire their opportunity to populate a full and healthy life. Bibliography Bouril, Thomas. # 8220 ; Marijuana and Hemp: The Untold Story # 8221 ; . Online. Internet. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. geocities.com/Athens/Rhodes/1043/facts.html. November 29, 1999. For Parents Merely: What You Need to Know About Marijuana. Reprinted in Drugs 3. Article No. 2. Gieringer, Dale Ph.D. # 8220 ; Marijuana Health Mythology # 8221 ; . Online. Internet. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.druglibrary. org/schaffer/hemp/general/gier.htm # myth18. November 29, 1999. Grinspoon, Lester M.D. and James B. Bakalar. Marihuana: The Forbidden Medicine. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993. Sullum, Jacob. # 8220 ; Pot Luck: Marijuana and Driver Fatalities # 8221 ; . Volume 26. Reason. July 1, 1994:16. EBSCO. Online. Internet. October 27, 1999. # 8220 ; Week Online with DRCNet # 8221 ; . Issue # 84. March 26, 1999. Online. Internet. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. drcnet.org. October 24, 1999. Wikman, Eric. # 8220 ; Should Marijuana Be Legal? ( March 1999 ) # 8221 ; . Online. Internet. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. ericwikman.com/marijuana/articles/031999.html. Online. Internet. October 19, 1999. 373

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Rattlesnakes Of The Southwest Essays - Rattlesnake,

Rattlesnakes Of The Southwest Rattlesnakes of the Southwest Rattlesnakes are very common in North America; they mainly range from Arkansas to Southern California. Rattlesnakes as most people known use a rattle, located at the ends of their tail, to warn people of their location. Rattlesnakes are from the Pit Viper family of snakes. They use pits located in their head to sense heat from prey or predators. Some rattlesnakes can sense heat from a mouse from as far as twelve feet away. Some common rattlers of the southwest are the Western Diamondback, Mohave, Sidewinder, and Prairie Rattlesnakes. All snakes listed are of the Genus Crotalus; which is the most common among rattlesnakes. Western Diamondbacks are the most common and most likely to come in contact with people. It has the widest geographic range, ranging from Arkansas to Southern California and into Northern Mexico. It is the largest rattlesnake in the southwest, attaining lengths of up to six feet. It also packs the most venom; normal yield is normally around 200-300 mg. A dose of 100 mg is usually lethal to humans, although most bites are defensive and venom is not injected. These snakes are very difficult to see because they blend in so well with their surroundings. They commonly have about ten rattles at 5 to 6 years of age. Mohave, sometimes referred to as Three-Stepper, are the second most common rattlers in the southwest. The main factor of the Mohave Rattlesnake is that it is the most venomous snake in this family. Its normal yield is only 50-90mg, but a lethal dose is only 10-15 mg. The Mohaves venom is a neurotoxin, which is twenty times more toxic than the Western Diamondback. The main tale-tale sign of the Mohave is that it is green in color. The reason for this is so it can hunt in trees; where it lies in wait to ambush small birds. The Mohave contributes to the most deaths in the southwest than any other rattler. Mohave Rattlesnakes are considered a non-aggressive rattlesnake, but yet as mentioned before they are the most venomous rattlesnakes, comparable to cobras. Sidewinders are the most intriguing of all rattlesnakes. They zip across sand leaving a side-winding trail behind. The reason they wind is to minimize the amount of their body that comes in contact with the ground; which is normally sand and very hot to the touch. If Sidewinders did not use this method of winding their body temperature would get to high. Sidewinders yield a small amount of venom, normally about 20-35 mg. A lethal dose is around 50 mg, which most Sidewinders are incapable of carrying. There are one species of and two subspecies of Sidewinder Rattlesnakes, the Colorado Sidewinder, The Sonoran Sidewinder and the Desert Sidewinder. Prairie Rattlesnakes (also known as Western Rattlesnakes) have subspecies as well; they include the Grand Canyon Rattlesnake, the Hopi Rattlesnake, the Arizona Black Rattlesnake, and the Great Basin Rattlesnake. These snakes are mainly found in or around Arizona. The Arizona Black is normally found at elevations above 6000 feet. They are black in color, which helps them to absorb heat to maintain body temperature. These snakes commonly yield about 75-160 mg of venom. The lethal dose is about the same as their yield. Rattlesnakes are a very necessary part of nature. Without them rodents would overrun and maybe even takeover most of the rattlers normal habitat as well as human habitats. Most rattlesnake bite victims, approximately 90%, are doing something to the snake they should not be doing. Ten percent of bites are considered legitimate bites, which normally occur by someone stepping on the snake. Animal Science